Bile Acids
Bile acids are essential components of bile involved in the digestion and absorption of fats. Stool analysis of bile acids helps assess liver and biliary tract function, as well as intestinal health.
- Normal levels: Bile acids are normally present in small amounts, ensuring proper digestion.
- Elevated bile acid levels:
- may indicate impaired absorption in the small intestine;
- can suggest increased bile secretion;
- often observed in liver diseases, cholestasis, or gallbladder disorders;
- may also indicate dysbiosis or inflammatory processes in the intestine.
- Reduced levels:
- rare, but may suggest impaired bile production;
- can be associated with liver or gallbladder diseases.
- Clinical significance:
Changes in bile acid levels in stool help physicians diagnose liver diseases, biliary tract disorders, and digestive issues.
Regular monitoring of bile acid levels is important for managing liver and intestinal conditions, assessing treatment effectiveness, and evaluating patient health.